Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830)
Robert K. Whitton Monday, February 4, 2008 Shark Reef [Fiji]
Robert K. Whitton Wednesday, November 30, 2022 Shark Reef [Fiji]
Robert K. Whitton Thursday, July 25, 2013 Horseshoe Reef [United States of America]
Bennett in Bennett 1830 described hardwicke on page unnum. p. in the 1828-1830 book, "A selection from the most remarkable and interesting fishes found on the coast of Ceylon", originally placing the species in the genus Sparus Linnaeus, 1758.
Other Authors using this species concept:
- Page unnum. p. Pl. 12 In Bennett, J. W. 1828-1830 Book A selection from the most remarkable and interesting fishes found on the coast of Ceylon i-viii, [1-30], Pl. 1-30 as Sparus hardwicke
- In Eschmeyer, William N. 2004 Electronic Source The Catalog of Fishes Online as Thalassoma hardwicke
- Page 165 In Francis, Malcom P. 1993 Journal Article Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Island, southwest Pacific Ocean 136-170 as Thalassoma hardwicke
- Page 202,129D,E,301 In Myers, Robert F. 1999 Book Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192 as Thalassoma hardwicke
- Page 1 In Allen, Gerald R. 2005 Report Reef Fishes of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. Final Report prepared for the Pohnpei Rapid Ecological Assessment. Conservation Society of Pohnpei. Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. 19 as Thalassoma hardwicke
- Page 48 In Randall, John E., Hitoshi Ida, Kenji Kato, Richard L. Pyle & John L. Earle. 1997 Journal Article Annotated checklist of the inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands 1-74, pls. 1-19 (color) as Thalassoma hardwicke
- Page 74 In Lobel, Phillip S. & Lisa K. Lobel. 2004 Journal Article Annotated checklist of the fishes of Wake Atoll 65-90 as Thalassoma hardwicke
- Page 138 In Brunnschweiler, Juerg M. & John L. Earle. 2006 Journal Article A contribution to marine life conservation efforts in the South Pacific: The Shark Reef Marine Reserve, Fiji 133-139 as Thalassoma hardwicke
Taxonomy
|
Locations |
Evidence17 VideoRecordings1 StillImage 8 Observations 25 References 1-15m |
Associated Organisms |
| Taxa | Identified As | Location | Evidence Type | Event Date | Observers/Collectors | Determiners | Min Depth | Max Depth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Yap Island | Video Recording | 02/09/2000 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Crinoid Canyon | Video Recording | 04/17/2006 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | 2m | 2m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Erscot's Hole | Video Recording | 12/02/2006 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | 5m | 5m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Shark Reef | Video Recording | 02/04/2008 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | 6m | 6m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Shark Reef | Video Recording | 02/01/2008 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 6m | 6m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Cook Island | Video Recording | 06/06/2007 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 0m | 0m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Polowat Atoll ( Puluwat ) | Video Recording | 04/12/2007 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 5m | 5m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Ned's Beach | Video Recording | 11/30/2006 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 2m | 2m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Espiritu Santo (Santo) Island | Video Recording | 10/12/2006 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 6m | 6m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Espiritu Santo (Santo) Island | Video Recording | 10/12/2006 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 6m | 6m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Tulamben | Video Recording | 04/07/2006 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 3m | 3m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Cook Bay | Observation | 01/02/2012 | Robert K. Whitton | John L. Earle | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Oponohu Bay | Observation | 01/03/2012 | Robert K. Whitton | John L. Earle | 1m | 2m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Shark Reef | Observation | 03/15/2010 | Robert K. Whitton | John L. Earle | 1m | 3m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Society Islands | Reference | 12/31/1985 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Society Islands | Reference | 12/31/2005 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Society Islands | Reference | 12/31/2007 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Tuamotu Islands | Reference | 12/31/1985 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Tuamotu Islands | Reference | 12/31/2005 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Tuamotu Islands | Reference | 12/31/2007 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Gambier Islands | Reference | 12/31/1985 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Gambier Islands | Reference | 12/31/2007 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Austral Islands | Reference | 12/31/1985 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Austral Islands | Reference | 12/31/2005 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Austral Islands | Reference | 12/31/2007 | Page(s) | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Oreor (Koror) | Video Recording | 02/17/2000 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Oreor (Koror) | Video Recording | 02/17/2000 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Shark Reef | Video Recording | 02/07/2008 | Robert K. Whitton | John L. Earle | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Apo Reef | Video Recording | 06/07/2004 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Chulu Beach | Video Recording | 07/18/2013 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | 9m | 9m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Babui Beach | Observation | 07/20/2013 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Horseshoe Reef | Observation | 07/25/2013 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Horseshoe Reef | Observation | 07/25/2013 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Horseshoe Reef | Video Recording | 07/25/2013 | Robert K. Whitton | Robert K. Whitton | 8m | 8m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Australia (continent) | Reference | 12/31/1993 | Francis 1993 Page(s) 165 | Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Island, southwest Pacific Ocean Pacific Science 47(2): 136-170. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Lord Howe Group | Reference | 12/31/1993 | Francis 1993 Page(s) 165 | Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Island, southwest Pacific Ocean Pacific Science 47(2): 136-170. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Norfolk Island Group | Reference | 12/31/1993 | Francis 1993 Page(s) 165 | Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Island, southwest Pacific Ocean Pacific Science 47(2): 136-170. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Palau Islands | Reference | 01/01/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Yap Island | Reference | 12/31/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Senyavin (Ponape) Islands | Reference | 12/31/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Kapingamarangi (Kirinidi) | Reference | 01/01/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Kosrae | Reference | 12/31/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Southern Mariana Islands | Reference | 12/31/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Northern Mariana Islands | Reference | 12/31/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Marshall Islands | Reference | 01/01/1999 | Myers 1999 Page(s) 301 | Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia Coral Graphics,Barrigada, Guam. Third edition, revised and expanded Edition: i-vi, 1-330, pls. 1-192. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Senyavin (Ponape) Islands | Reference | 12/31/2005 | Allen 2005 Page(s) 1 | Reef Fishes of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. Final Report prepared for the Pohnpei Rapid Ecological Assessment. Conservation Society of Pohnpei. Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. 19. | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Bonin Islands (Ogasawara-shoto) | Reference | 12/31/1997 | Randall, Ida, Kato, Pyle & Earle 1997 Page(s) 48 | Annotated checklist of the inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands National Science Museum Tokyo, National Science Museum Monographs(11): 1-74, pls. 1-19 (color). | m | m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Wake Island (Atoll) | Reference | 12/31/2004 | Lobel & Lobel 2004 Page(s) 74 | Annotated checklist of the fishes of Wake Atoll Pacific Science 58(1): 65-90. | m | m | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Shark Reef | Observation | 05/04/2022 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 3m | 4m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke | Combe Reef | Observation | 05/08/2022 | John L. Earle | John L. Earle | 3m | 4m |
| Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) | Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett in Bennett, 1830) | Shark Reef | Still Image | 05/12/2022 | Robert K. Whitton | Brian Greene | 15m | 15m |
Names linked to the original usageSparus hardwicke Bennett in Bennett, 1830 Species
Thalassoma hardwicke (Bennett 1830) Species
Julis dorsalis Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 Species
Thalassoma dorsale (Quoy & Gaimard 1834) Species
Thalassoma dorsalis (Quoy & Gaimard 1834) Species
Labrus quindecimaculeatus Lacépède, 1801 Species
Thalassoma quindecimaculeatus (Lacépède 1801) Species
Halichoeres iris Seale, 1910 Species
Thalassoma iris (Seale 1910) Species
Julis (Julis) urostigma Bleeker, 1853 Species
Thalassoma urostigma (Bleeker 1853) Species
Labrus pulcherrimus Förster in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1839 Species
Thalassoma pulcherrimus (Förster in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1839) Species
Julis (Julis) schwanenfeldii Bleeker, 1853 Species
Thalassoma schwanenfeldii (Bleeker 1853) Species
Julis erythropterus Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1839 Species
Thalassoma erythropterus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1839) Species
Julis semifasciatus Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1839 Species
Thalassoma semifasciatus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1839) Species
Julis prostigma Kuhl & van Hasselt in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1839 Species
Thalassoma prostigma (Kuhl & van Hasselt in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1839) Species
