TAN-FACED PARROTFISH Chlorurus frontalis Chlorurus frontalis (Valenciennes in C & V, 1840) Pectoral rays 15; median predorsal scales 4; 2 rows of scales on cheek; adults with 2-4 conical teeth on side of upper dental plate; dental plates exposed, often with algae growing basally; dorsal profile of snout very steep; caudal fin of adults emarginate to lunate; unusual in not having 2 very different adult color patterns; green with a salmon pink bar on each scale; irregular salmon pink to lavender bands extending from eye except ventrally, a very broad one dorsally from eye and a broad oblique one onto snout; a similar broad band on chin. Reaches 50 cm. Ryukyu Islands to the Great Barrier Reef (where rare), east to islands of Micronesia, Line Islands, Tuamotu Archipelago, and Pitcairn Islands; type locality, Strong Island (= Kusiae), Caroline Islands. Appears to be absent from the islands of the East Indies; generally seen in small schools on reef flats. Pseudoscarus jonesi Streets is a synonym.
NameTan-faced parrotfish
Max Size50.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 2334)
Environmentreef-associated; marine; depth range - 40 m
Climatetropical; 30°N - 25°S
DistributionPacific Ocean: Ryukyu Islands to the Line and Ducie islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
MorphologyDorsal spines(total): 9; Dorsal soft rays(total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9. Coloration changes slowly with growth. The light green patch on the caudal peduncle is present on individuals as small as 15 cm and the distinctive tan facial markings are on most individuals above 20 cm. Large males develop a near-vertical forehead profile and long lobes and a well-developed lunate caudal fin.
BiologyOften seen in small schools on exposed reef flats and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602).
Fishbase Credit - Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2005.FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (06/2005).
Chlorurus frontalis
Species (Chlorurus frontalis) 8
Genus (Chlorurus) 67
Family (Scaridae) 228
Location (Cook Island) 115
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